
SHIHAN-RYU INSTITUTE OF
MARTIAL ARTS
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS
3816 Bellingham
Drive
Reno, Nevada 89511
Phone or Fax: (702) 851-8875
Home Page:
www.shihanryu.org
E-mail: bbether@hotmail.com

SHIHAN-RYU
KARATE RANK REQUIREMENTS
Revised 12/15/97
UNITED STATES
MARTIAL ARTS FEDERATION
Home Page: www.usmaf.org
Shihan-Ryu Karate
Rank Requirements are designed to provide students and instructors
minimum guidelines for advancement. Instructors may substitute
rank requirements including kata, with techniques of the same skill
level or higher. Rank requirements currently online are through
Shodan (1st Degree Black Belt).
Click the below
links to view the requirements of your choice:
White
Belt | Yellow
Belt | Orange Belt |
Green Belt | 3rd
Brown Belt
2nd Brown Belt | 1st
Brown Belt | 1st Black
Belt
Shihan-Ryu Karate Kata
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SHICHI-KYU
(WHITE BELT - 7TH
KYU)
General
Requirements
- This rank is assigned to individuals of good moral
character who have been accepted as a student by an officially
recognized instructor of the Shihan-Ryu Institute or United States
Martial Arts Federation.
- No age requirement.
- Basic knowledge of dojo rules and procedures.
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ROK-KYU
(Yellow Belt 6th KYU)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of three months time in grade as Shichi-Kyu.
General
Knowledge
- Origin of Karate: Okinawa
- Translation of "kara-te": Empty Hand
- Known length of Karates history: Over 1,000 years
- Official style of Karate as taught by the Shihan-Ryu
Institute or United States Martial Arts Federation: Shihan-Ryu
Karate
- Translation of "Shihan-Ryu": Masters style
- Basic Martial Arts Etiquette
General Terminology
Students should familiarize themselves with the following
terms.
- Formal Exercise: Kata
- Free Exercise: Kumite
- Forward Stance: Zenkutsu Dachi
- Back Stance: Kokutsu Dachi
- Horse Riding Stance: Kiba Dachi
- Punching: Tsuke
- Striking: Uchi
- Kicking: Geri
- Blocking: Uke
- Shout (release of Ki): Kiai
- Teacher: Sensei
- Place of Learning: Dojo
- Begin: Hajime
- Stop: Matte
- Upper (level): Jodan
- Middle (level): Chudan
- Lower (level): Gedan
- Taikyoku: First Cause ("cause" as in causeway or
bridge)
- Counting Numbers:
- Ichi
- Ni
- San
- Shi
- Go
- Roku
- Shichi
- Hachi
- Ku
- Ju
WAZA Techniques
Students will demonstrate the following techniques.
Ate Waza: Hand Techniques
- Lunge Punch: Oi-Tsuke
- Reverse Punch: Gyaku-Tsuke
- Two-fisted Punch: Morote-Tsuke (horizontal and vertical)
Geri Waza: Kicking Techniques
- Front Kick: Mae Geri
- Front Snap Kick: Mae Geri Keage
- Front Thrust Kick: Mae Geri Kekomi
- Side Kick: Yoko Geri
- Side Snap Kick: Yoko Geri Keage
- Side Thrust Kick: Yoko Geri Kekomi
- Back Kick: Ushiro Geri
Uke Waza: Blocking Techniques
- Outside Block: Soto Uke
- Inside Block: Uchi Uke
- Downward Block: Gedan Barai Uke
- High Block: Jodan Uke
Kata: Formal
Exercise
- Taikyoku Shodan
- Taikyoku Nidan
- Taikyoku Sandan
Self Defense
Students will demonstrate a defense for the following
attacks:
- Wrist Grabs: straight, cross and two handed grabs
- Lapel Grabs: one and two handed
- Hair Grab
Ippon Kumite
Students will demonstrate one step defenses for the
following:
- Lunge Punch
- Overhead Strike
- Front Kick
- Side Kick
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GO
KYU (Orange Belt 5th Kyu)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of three months time in grade as Ro-Kyu.
General Knowledge
Shihan-Ryu Institute or United States Martial Arts Federation
belt ranking system by belt colors. (Japanese terminology for ranks
through 10th Dan will be required for advancement to Ni-Kyu.
WAZA Techniques
Students will demonstrate the following techniques.
Ate-Waza: Hand Techniques
- Knifehand Strike: Shuto Uchi
- Elbow Strike: Hiji Uchi (all directions)
- Inverted Fist Punch:
Geri-Waza: Kicking Techniques
- Round Kick: Mawashi Geri
- Knee Kick: Hiza Geri
- Cresent Kick:
- Inside Cresent Kick: Uchi Mikazuki Geri
- Outside Cresent Kick: Soto Mikazuki Geri
- Jumping Front Kick: Mae Tobi Geri
- Reverse Round Kick: Gyaku Mawashi Geri
Uke-Waza: Blocking Techniques
- Palm Heel Block: Shotei Uke
- Wrist Block: Koken Uke
- Knifehand Block: Shuto Uke
Kata: Formal Exercises
- Taikyoku Yondan
- Naihanchi Shodan
- Taikyoku Godan
Self Defense
Students will demonstrate a defense for the following
attacks:
- Basic Punch
- Head Lock
- Arm Twist
- Rear Choking (with arm)
- Full Nelson
Ippon Kumite
Students will demonstrate a one-step defense for the below
listed attacks. Also, increased proficiency will be demonstrated for
previous listed attacks:
- Reverse Punch
- Round Kick
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YON-KYU
(Green Belt 4th Kyu)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of five months time in grade as Go-Kyu.
General Knowledge
- Clear knowledge of fundamental "key" points of
techniques and how to perform with maximum efficiency.
- Understanding of "Atemi" and the correct methods
of sticking the below listed target areas:
- Top of Skull
- Base of Nose
- Ears
- Mastoid Process
- Chin
- Solar Plexus
- Floating Ribs
- Abdomen
- Groin
- Inner Thigh
- Outer Thigh
- Knee
- Shin/Ankle
- Instep
General Terminology
Students should show increased proficiency and knowledge of
terms at Yellow Belt level including names of various techniques.
Students should also be familiar with terms listed below:
- Striking of the bodys vital points: Atemi
- Way of the Warrior: Bushido
- Martial Ways: Budo
- Way of Life: Do
- Heian: Peaceful Mind
- Applications of Kata: Bunkai
- One Step Sparring: Ippon Kumite
- Three Step Sparring: Sanbon Kumite
- Free Exercise: Juji Kumite
WAZA Techniques
Students will demonstrate the following techniques.
Kamae: Postures
- Forward Stance: Zenkutsu Dachi
- Back Stance: Kokutsu Dachi
- Horse Stance: Kiba Dachi
- Cat Stance: Nekoashi Dachi
- Narrow Fighting Stance (hour-glass stance): Sanchin Dachi
Ate Waza: Hand Techniques
- Back Fist Strike: Haishu Uchi
- Ridgehand Strike: Haito Uchi
- Four Finger Spearhand: Yonhon Uchi
- Heel Hand Strike: Teisho Uchi
- Hammerfist Strike: Kentsui Uchi
Geri Waza: Kicking Techniques
- Heel Kick: Kakato Geri
- Turning Rear Kick: Tenkan Ushiro Geri
- Turning Heel Kick: Tenkan Kakato Geri
- Jumping Side Kick: Yoko Tobi Geri
- Cutting Kick: Fumikiri Geri
- Stomping Kick: Fumikomi Geri
Nage Waza: Throwing Techniques
- Major Outside Reaping Throw: O Soto Gari
- Advancing Foot Sweep: De Ashi Harai
- Gathering Foot Sweep: Okuri Ashi Harai
- Minor Outside Reaping Throw: Ko Soto Gari
- Major Inside Reaping Throw: O Uchi Gari
- Minor Inside Reaping Throw: Ko Uchi Gari
- One Arm Shoulder Throw: Ippon Seoi Nage
Ukemi Waza: Breaking Falling Techniques
Student should demonstrate proficiency with basic Ukemi.
Kata: Formal Exercise (including all previous
Kata)
- Naihanchi Nidan
- Heian Shodan (Heian mean "peaceful mind")
- Heian Nidan
Juji-Kumite: Free Exercise
Student should demonstrate basic level sparring skills
exercising control and timing. Emphasis should be on a "give and
take" approach between partners.
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SAN-KYU
(Brown Belt 3rd Kyu)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of five months time in grade as Go-Kyu.
General Knowledge
- Intermediate level knowledge of the basic physic of
Karate, or "what makes Karate work".
- Ability to teach beginning level students basic skills.
- Intermediate level skill of one and two step sparring and
combination techniques.
- Japanese terminology for all techniques required for this
and previous ranks.
- Further understanding of Atemi and the correct methods of
striking the below listed target areas:
- Forehead
- Elbow
- Sternum
- Center of Spine
- Collarbone
- Throat
- Base of the skull
WAZA Techniques
Students will demonstrate the following techniques:
Kamae: Posture
- Masubi Dachi: Informal Attention Stance (feet at 45o angle)
- Heisoku Dachi: Attention Stance (feet completely together)
- Fudo Dachi: Rooted Stance
Ate Waza: Hand Techniques
- Ren Tsuke: Alternate Punching
- Dan Tsuki: Consecutive Punching (with same hand)
Geri Waza: Kicking Techniques
- Hook Kick: Kaki Geri
- Turning Back Hook Kick: Tenkan Ushiro Kaki Geri
- Jumping Round Kick: Mawashi Tobi Geri
- Jump Turning Back Kick: Tenkan Ushiro Tobi Geri
- Turning Outside Cresent Kick: Tenkan Soto Mikazuki Geri
- Alternate Kicking (in combination using both legs): Ren
Geri
- Consecutive Kicking (with same leg): Dan Geri
Uke Waza: Blocking Techniques
- Wedge Block (from Heian Nidan [hands closed], and Heian Yondan
[hands open])
- Simultaneous blocking and striking
Nage Waza: Throwing Techniques
- Neck Throw: Kubi Nage
- Four-corner Directional Throw: Shiho Nage
Ukemi Waza: Break-falling techniques
Student should be able to demonstrate all basic Ukemi with
increased proficiency.
Kansetsu Waza: Joint Manipulation
- Straight Armbar: Wake Gatami
- Outward Turning Wristbend: Kote Gaeshi
- Basic Wristbend: Kote Hineri
- Rolling Armbar: Ikkaijo
- Half-turning Wristbend: Nikaijo
- Coiled Wristbend: Sankaijo
- Ulna Manipulation: Yonkaijo
- Leaf turning Wristbend: Kanoe Gaeshi
- Coiled Armbar: Ude Garami
Kata: Formal Exercise
- Naihanchi Sandan
- Heian Sandan
- Heian Yondan
Kumite: Free Exercise
Student should demonstrate intermediate level sparring
techniques.
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NI-KYU
(Brown Belt 2nd Kyu)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of four months time in grade as San-Kyu.
- Demonstrated willingness to assume responsibilities as an
"assistant" to the instructor teaching primarily beginning
students.
General Knowledge
- Ability to explain and demonstrate primary important
points in the study of Karate (form, balance and center of gravity,
power and speed, concentration of power, role of muscular power,
rhythm, timing, lower abdomen and hips, discipline of training and
the development of character).
- Understanding of basic First Aid for common dojo injuries.
- A written essay on "The Art of Karate and Its Meaning
in Everyday life".
- Japanese terminology for all techniques required for this
and previous ranks.
Demonstration of the following:
- Improved ability on all previous rank requirements,
to include all techniques, terminology and knowledge, one and three
step Kumite, Juji Kumite, and self defense. This test will include
all previous testing requirements.
- Defensive Skills against multiple attackers.
- Interpretation of the applications within Kata as
applicable in Self-Defense.
Tameshiwari: Power Demonstration
Student should demonstrate basic breaking skills with both
hand and foot techniques. Proper "kime" (focus) and technique
at this level is the primary concern regarding tameshiwari.
Kansetsu Waza: Joint Manipulation
Student will demonstrate improved ability to effectively
utilize Kansetsu Waza in a self-defense application. See San-Kyu
requirements for list of required techniques.
Nage Waza: Throwing Techniques
Student will demonstrate improved ability to effectively
utilize Nage Waza in a self-defense application. See San-Kyu
requirements for list of required techniques.
Self-Defense:
Students will demonstrate a defense against the following
attacks. Also, the student should be familiar with "minimum
force" techniques against all previously listed self-defense
requirements.
- Front and Rear Bear Hug (with arms held and free)
- Headlock (front and rear)
- Hair Grab from rear
- Front Kick
- Side Kick
- Round Kick
- Turning Kicks
- Club Attacks
Kata: Formal Exercise
- Heian Godan
- Bassai-dai (Bassai means "to break down the
fortress")
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IK-KYU
(Brown Belt 1st Kyu)
General
Requirements
- Sound moral character.
- No age requirement.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
- Minimum of five months time in grade as Ni-Kyu.
- Demonstrated willingness to assume responsibilities as an
"assistant" to the instructor teaching primarily
beginning students.
General Knowledge
- Students are required to read the following books and
present a 500 work report on the philosophy and history of
Karate-do.
- Karate-Do: My Way of Life by Gichin Funakoshi
- Weaponless Warriors by Richard Kim
- Students must know the entire belt rank system in include
color or belts, Japanese terminology for each rank, step of
development, and significance of each belt rank.
- Ability to explain the relationship of Karate and physical
fitness.
- Japanese terminology for all techniques required for this
and previous ranks.
Demonstration of the following:
- Improved ability on all previous rank requirements,
to include all techniques, terminology and knowledge, one and three
step Kumite, Juji Kumite, and self defense. This test will include
all previous testing requirements.
- Defensive Skills against multiple attackers.
- Interpretation of the applications within Kata as
applicable in Self-Defense.
Uke Waza: Blocking Techniques
- Hand Pressing Block: Te Osae Uke
- Hand Sweeping Block: Te-nagashi Uke
- Reverse Wedge Block: Kakiwake Uke
Ippon Kumite: One Step Engagements
Advanced ability to defend against attacks and advanced
ability with combination techniques.
Juji Kumite: Free Exercise
Advanced level of endurance and
the ability to spar with multiple opponents.Advanced level of endurance
and the ability to spar with multiple opponents.
Kata: Formal Exercise
Advanced level of Kata performance should be noted at this
level with all previous required Kata:
- Bassai-sho
- Konku-sho
Tameshiwari: Power Demonstration
Student should show advanced power and focus and the ability
to perform advanced and multiple breaks.
Self-Defense:
Students will demonstrate defenses against the following
knife attacks.
- Straight thrust
- Slash
- Overhead
- Upper Cut
- Knife at throat with lapel grab (against a wall and in
open area)
- Knife held at throat from rear
- Knife held against the back from rear
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SHODAN
(Black Belt 1st Degree)
- Sound moral character
- Minimum age of 16 for for "senior" black belt.
Juniors may test for "junior" black belt, but upon
reaching the age of 16 may be required to retest for senior level
black belt. This will be at the instructors discretion.
- Regular dojo attendance.
- Minimum of six months time in grade as Ik-Kyu.
- Member in good standing with the Shihan-Ryu Institute or
United States Martial Arts Federation.
General Knowledge
- Understanding the concept of Karate-do as a lifelong art.
- Ability to explain the strengths and weaknesses of
techniques learned to this point.
- Ability to move and explain the key points of movement
when transitioning from one stance to another,
- Ability to explain the role of the Martial Arts
Instructor, and the student/instructor relationship.
- Ability to explain "What is Karate-do" in a
comprehensive manner.
- Student should show advanced knowledge of Japanese
terminology to include all previous techniques and terms.
Demonstration of the following:
Students will be tested on all previous rank
requirements and should show advanced skill level on all techniques,
including self-defense, Ippon and Sanbon Kumite, Juji Kumite, etc.
Testing may take more than one day to complete.
Kata: Formal Exercise
- Konku-dai
- One additional black belt level kata from the following
list:
- Chinto
- Gojushiho
- Jion
- Nijushiho
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SHIHAN-RYU
KARATE KATA
Order and Level of Instruction
ROK-KYU (6th Kyu) Yellow Belt
Taikyoku Shodan
Taikyoku Nidan
Taikyoku San
GO-KYU (5th Kyu) Orange Belt
Taikyoku Yondan
Taikyoku Godan
YON-KYU (4th Kyu) Green Belt
Heian Shodan
Heian Nidan
SAN-KYU (3rd Kyu) Brown Belt
Heian Sandan
Heian Yondan
NI-KYU (2nd Kyu) Brown Belt
Heian Godan
Bassai-sho
IK-KYU (1st Kyu) Brown Belt
Bassai-dai
Konku-sho
SHODAN (1st Dan) Black Belt
Konku-dai
NIDAN (2nd Dan) Black Belt
Gankaku
SANDAN (3rd Dan) Black Belt
Gojushiho
YONDAN (4th Dan) Black Belt
Jion
The kata listed within the rank requiements are
required for advancement. Students should be familiar with at least one
kata above their present rank. Instructors may substitute kata at any
place within the rank requirements with kata of comparable skill level.
Other kata which may be required by instructors are as follows:
| Tekki Shodan
Tekki Nidan
Tekki Sandan
White Crane
Tanda No Kata Dai Ichi
Anaku |
Hangetsu
Jutte
Sochin
Chintei
Jiin
Wankan |
Wanshu
Unsu
Nijushiho
Jitte |
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